The Role of Brand Personality in Moderating the Positive Emotions on Impulse Buying Tendency for Sparta Shoe Brand

Main Article Content

Gabriela Ditta Aurelya Rafa

Abstract

This study investigates the influence of positive emotions on impulse buying tendencies, with brand personality serving as a moderating variable. Grounded in the Stimulus-Organism-Response (S-O-R) theory, the research explores how media stimuli specifically Instagram content reflecting brand personality affect consumers' impulsive purchasing behavior. A quantitative approach was employed, involving 260 respondents aged 18–39 who are users of local shoe products and followers of the Instagram account @spartashoes.id. Data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with IBM SPSS AMOS. The findings reveal that positive emotions significantly drive impulse buying tendencies. Moreover, brand personality enhances these emotional responses, further increasing the likelihood of impulsive purchases. Key brand personality dimensions that emerged as influential include competence, sophistication, and ruggedness. These traits effectively stimulate emotional engagement and spontaneous consumer decisions. The study highlights the strategic importance for local brands to cultivate a strong brand personality in digital media to better capture consumer interest and competitiveness in Indonesia’s local market landscape

Article Details

How to Cite
Rafa, G. D. A. (2025). The Role of Brand Personality in Moderating the Positive Emotions on Impulse Buying Tendency for Sparta Shoe Brand. International Journal of Review Management Business and Entrepreneurship (RMBE), 5(1), 35–45. Retrieved from https://ojs.somebut.my.id/index.php/RMBE/article/view/5743
Section
Articles

References

Adelaar, T., Chang, S., Lancendorfer, K. M., Lee, B., & Morimoto, M. (2003). Effects of media formats on emotions and impulse buying intent. Journal of Information Technology, 18(4), 247–266. https://doi.org/10.1080/0268396032000150799

Ansari, S., Ansari, G., Ghori, M. U., & Kazi, A. G. (2019). Impact of brand awareness and social media content marketing on consumer purchase decision. Journal of Public Value and Administration Insights, 2(2), 5–10. https://doi.org/10.31580/jpvai.v2i2.896

Ardiansyah, F., & Sarwoko, E. (2020). How social media marketing influences consumers purchase decision? A mediation analysis of brand awareness. JEMA: Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Akuntansi Dan Manajemen, 17(2), 156. https://doi.org/10.31106/jema.v17i2.6916

Badgaiyan, A. J., Dixit, S., & Verma, A. (2017). If brands are people, then people are impulsive—assessing the connection between brand personality and impulsive buying behaviour. Journal of Brand Management, 24(6), 622–638. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41262-017-0060-6

Bilgin, Y. (2018). The effect of social media marketing activities on brand awareness, brand image and brand loyalty. Business & Management Studies: An International Journal, 6(1), 128–148. https://doi.org/10.15295/bmij.v6i1.229

Dhameria, V., Ferdinand, A. T., & Mudiantono, M. (2014). Analisis pengaruh keunikan desain kemasan produk, kondusivitas store environment, kualitas display produk terhadap keputusan pembelian impulsif (Studi pada Pasaraya Sri Ratu Pemuda Semarang). Jurnal Sains Pemasaran Indonesia, 13(1), 1–44. https://doi.org/10.14710/jspi.v13i1.1-44

Fredrickson, B. L., & Levenson, R. W. (2010). Positive emotions speed recovery from the cardiovascular sequelae of negative emotions. Psychological Science, 21(3), 1–5. https://doi.org/10.1177/0956797609359883

Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., & Anderson, R. E. (2010). Multivariate data analysis (7th ed.). Pearson Education.

Hovland, C. I., Janis, I. L., & Kelley, H. H. (1953). Communication and persuasion. Yale University Press.

Japutra, A., & Molinillo, S. (2019). Responsible and active brand personality: On the relationships with brand experience and key relationship constructs. Journal of Business Research, 99, 464–471. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2017.08.027

Lin, S. W., & Lo, L. Y. S. (2016). Evoking online consumer impulse buying through virtual layout schemes. Behaviour and Information Technology, 35(1), 38–56. https://doi.org/10.1080/0144929X.2015.1056546

Mehrabian, A., & Russell, J. A. (1974). The basic emotional impact of environments. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 38(1), 283–301. https://doi.org/10.2466/pms.1974.38.1.283

Park, J., & Lennon, S. J. (2006). Psychological and environmental antecedents of impulse buying tendency in the multichannel shopping context. Journal of Consumer Marketing, 23(2), 58–68. https://doi.org/10.1108/07363760610654998

Seimiene, E. (2012). Emotional connection of consumer personality traits with brand personality traits: Theoretical considerations. Economics and Management, 17(4), 1472–1478. https://doi.org/10.5755/j01.em.17.4.3016

Shoham, A., & Brenčič, M. M. (2003). Compulsive buying behavior. Journal of Consumer Marketing.

Utami, C. W. (2010). Manajemen ritel: Strategi dan implementasi operasional bisnis ritel modern di Indonesia. Salemba Empat.

Utomo, H., Priyanto, S. H., Suharti, L., & Sasongko, G. (2019). Developing social entrepreneurship: A study of community perception in Indonesia. Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, 7(1), 233–245. https://doi.org/10.9770/jesi.2019.7.1(17)

Xu, Y. (2007). Impact of store environment on adult generation Y consumers’ impulse buying. Journal of Shopping Center Research, 14(1), 39–56.

Yistiani, N. N. M., Yasa, N. N. K., & Suasana, I. G. A. K. G. (2015). Pengaruh atmosfer gerai dan pelayanan ritel terhadap nilai hedonik dan pembelian impulsif pelanggan Matahari Department Store Duta Plaza di Denpasar. Jurnal Manajemen, 9(2), 1–10.

Yulianti, N. M. D. R. (2020). Pengaruh brand image, green marketing strategy, dan emotional desire terhadap keputusan pembelian produk McDonald's. Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen dan Bisnis, 5(1), 70–80. https://doi.org/10.31106/jema.v17i2.6916