DEVELOPMENT OF AI AND VR TECHNOLOGY IN ARCHITECTURAL FIRMS
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
In the 4.0 era, many industries combine technology such as the world of design where AI and VR are widely used for reasoning, exploration, visualization, and design innovation. The use of AI and VR in the field of architecture is not something new, previously the theory of AI was discovered in 1956 by Mccarthy and was created to produce intermediate information parameters by imitating the statistical distribution of the information presented as a result of changing options, this concept is the core paradigm from AI and VR theory. Many architecture firms struggle to combine enterprise architecture and technology creation for business strategy. AI and VR can reduce design and development time by as much as 10% and 7%, also minimizes errors that occur in projects by 90%. The research aims to prove that AI and VR help make decisions in the planning and design stages through mixed methods, namely qualitative as a literature study to analyze the use of AI and VR in architecture and quantitative with surveys to analyze interest and feasibility. Based on validated literature, it’s evident that AI and VR advancements are poised to significantly benefit architectural firms by aiding in decision-making, minimizing risks and costs through visualization and calculations, as supported by a survey of 40 architects across 4 bureaus, indicating their crucial role in both current and future architectural practices, with potential to garner substantial market interest, revolutionizing design innovation and efficiency.
Keywords: AI, Architecture Firm, Enterprise Business, Digital Entreprenuership, VR.
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
References
Abioye, S. O., Oyedele, L. O., Akanbi, L., Ajayi, A., Delgado, J. M. D., Bilal, M., Akinade, O. O., & Ahmed, A. (2021). Artificial Intelligenece in the Construction Industry: A Review of Present Status, Opportunities and Future Challenges. Journal of Building Engineering.
Akmal, I. (2017). 3 Masalah yang Perlu Dihindari Arsitek Dalam Menangani Proyek Korporat. blueprint.
Aryani, N. P., Budi, H. S., Kelly, & Therayudha. (2023). Pemetaan Tipologi Bangunan dengan Teknik 360 dan Realitas Visual Guna Pemahaman Karakter Visual Kota Lama (Jalan Panggung Surabaya). Aksen : Journal of Design and Creative Industry, 8(1).
Bonett, D. G., & Wright, T. A. (2015). Cronbach’s alpha reliability: Interval estimation, hypothesis testing, and sample size planning. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 36(1), 3-15.
Cureton, D. (2023). Why are Artificial Intelligence and Virtual Reality the Perfect XR Pair? XR Today. XR Today. https://www.xrtoday.com/virtual-reality/why-are-artificial-intelligence-and-virtual-reality-the-perfect-xr-pair/#:~:text=Virtual%20reality%20combines%20hardware%20and,create%20based%20on%20data%20sources.
Effendi, A. C., & Purwanto, L. (2021). Kajian Literatur : Etnografi Digital Sebagai Cara Baru Dalam Pencarian Data Dalam Proses Perencanaan Arsitektur. Aksen : Journal of Design and Creative Industry, 6(1), 19–31.
Febriani, A. V., Kusumowidagdo, A., & Wardhani, D. K. (2017). Chinese Restaurant Berkonsep Human Comfort, Flexibility dan Memorable. Aksen : Journal of Design and Creative Industry, 2(2), 59–92.
Gallo, G., Wirz, F., & Tuzzolino, G. F. (2020). The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Architectural Design: Conversation with Designers and Researchers. Conference: S.Arch 2020, the 7th International Conference on Architecture and Built Environment.
Gravirtarsi. (2023). Mungkinkah Artificial Intelligence Menggantikan arsitek? Gravirtarsi. https://gravitarsi.com/mungkinkah-artificial-intelligence-menggantikan-arsitek/
Hart, C. (2000). Doing a Literature Review: Releasing the social science research imagination. Sage Publisher.
Joshi, A., Kale, S., Chandel, S., & Pal, D. K. (2015). Likert Scale: Explored and Explained. British Journal of Applied Science & Technology. British Journal of Applied Science & Technology, 7(4), 396–403.
Krisnanda, M. (2007). Masalah – Masalah yang Terdapat dalam Pengembangan Enterprise Architecture. Jurnal Sistem Informasi (2nd ed., Vol. 2). Institut Teknologi Bandung.
Lukito, V. I., & Rahadiyanti, M. (2022). Perancangan Proyek Restoran Mellaca Eatery dengan Pendalaman Sense of Place. Aksen : Journal of Design and Creative Industry, 6(2), 57–72.
Moreschini, S., Pour, S., Lanese, I., Thomert, D. B., Bogner, J., Li, X., Pecorelli, F., Soldani, J., Truyen, E., & Taibi, D. (2023). AI Techniques in the Microservices Life-Cycle: A Survey. Journal of Systems and Software. Journal of Systems and Software.
Rahman, M. J., & Hasrun, R. (2023). Assesmen Bangunan Gedung Dengan Metode Non Destructive Test (Ndt) Dan Destructive Test (Dt). Seminar Nasional Dies Natalis 62, 7–12.
RCC Harvard. (2024). Knowledge, Technology and Complexity in Economic Growth. Real Colegio Complutense at Harvard University. RCC Harvard. https://rcc.harvard.edu/knowledge-technology-and-complexity-economic-growth
Sachan, A. (2022). 12 Tren VR & AR Yang Diprediksi Akan Melejit di Tahun 2023. Studocu. https://www.studocu.com/id/document/institut-pertanian-bogor/kecerdasan-buatan/12-tren-virtual-reality-dan-ar-yang-diprediksi-akan-melejit-di-tahun-2023/44413163
Sirror, H., Sattar, A. A., Dwidar, S., & Derbali, A. (2021). A Review on Virtual Reality for Arcgitecture Education. 11th Annual International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Operations Management.
Souteyrat, J. (2023.) Architects Are Turning to A.I. to Help Reimagine Office Spaces. New York Times.
Taguimdje, S. L. W., Wamba, , Samuel Fosso, Robert, K. K. J., & Tchatchouang, C. E. W. (2020). Influence of Artificial Intelligence (AI) on Firm Performance: The Business Value of AI-based Transformation Projects. Business Process Management, 1893–1924.
Wibowo, G., Hendra, F. H., & Laksmiyanti, D. P. E. (2020). Perancangan Gedung Pusat Badan Ekonomi Kreatif Indonesia di Surabaya Tema Out of the Box. Aksen: Journal of Design and Creative Industry, 5(1), 16–31.